Experience Something Unique, Visit Varanasi.

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Varanasi, situated on the banks of River Ganges in North India, is famous for its distinctive ghats and bathing steps that has been built over the years. The city is one of the oldest continually inhabited cities in the world. Varanasi is a holy city in Hinduism, being one of the most sacred pilgrimage places for Hindus of all beliefs. The city is also one of the holiest places in Buddhism, being one of four pilgrimage sites said to have been designated by Gautama Buddha himself.

Dipping in the River Ganges

The Ganga Ghats at Varanasi are visited by flocks of pilgrims who want to take a dip in the holy Ganges that is believed to get rid of all sins. Some of the Ghats are known as burning gahts, where bodies are cremated in full view, before their ashes are placed in the Ganges.

Life on the bank of the River Ganges begins before dawn when thousands of pilgrims each day come down to the river to wait for the rising sun when dipping in the sacred river will cleanse them of their sufferings and wash their sins away.

Everyone has their own way of celebrating the ritual contact with the holy Ganges: some bathe; others dip themselves into the water once or any number of times; some drink the water; others make water offerings while some fill their pots with holy water to take back to their homes. The offerings also vary from flowers, fruits, lamps and other items, as well as respectful prayers.

Temples

The land of Varanasi is also sacred since Shiva is believed to have lived here. There are thousands of temples dedicated to different gods and goddesses, particularly dedicated to good fortune and prosperity - and to the sun and the planets. The most important are those that honor the diverse manifestations and attributes of Shiva. The major shrine in Varanasi is the Vishwanath Temple, also known as the Golden Temple, security is tight making entrance difficult and sometimes completely off limits to foreigners.

Banaras Silk

Varanasi is furthermore renowned as a center for Banaras silk weaving and brassware. A Banaras silk sari or shawl is traditionally a single colored textile with motives and patterns woven in gold or silver threads. Silk weaving is a cottage industry and in many areas of the city, especially in the Muslim quarters, one can see people at work all day. The main shopping area includes the Chowk, Godaulia, Vishwanath Lane, Lahurabir and Thatheri Bazaar.

Hotels

Varanasi is a major tourist destination for foreign tourists in India. A number of 3, 4 and 5 star hotels are present in the city and all sorts of cuisine are available although mostly as street food. The most interesting area to stay is around the ghats. In addition to the ghats and the river, Varanasi's most famous temples and main markets are all located in this area.

Package tours

Many visitors prefer to travel to Varanasi on a package tour, where guides will provide information about the city, temples and the religious activities taking place.


About the Author:
Svend is a frequent writer of articles about India, and has written this article about Varanasi for IndiaTouristGuide.com. Plan your trip to India with us and we promise to show you the best of India. For more information on Varanasi Travel Tours and incredible India tours, visit indiatouristguide.com



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