All You Need To Know About Fireplace Safety Guidelines

Millions of people all over the continent rely on wood and gas fireplaces to heat their homes. It's important to know basic fireplace safety guidelines to ensure protection of your home and family.

According to the USFA, back in 2007 as many as 36% of all residential house fires were caused by heating units - primarily fireplaces. How many of those could have been prevented through fireplace safety? Practices such as regular fireplace maintenance as well as safe ignition and burning of fires are certain to see a decrease in that statistic.

There are four major points to remember with fireplace safety guidelines.

Have a Clean Fireplace or Wood Stove

The first is to keep your fireplace or wood stove clean before and after use. Have a certified chimney sweep inspect and clear your chimney of soot and creosote build up. Keep the hearth clear from any flammable materials such as blankets, toys, clothing, etc. Be sure to clean out ashes as they build up and use a fireplace screen to contain sparks and ash. Clean the glass doors or face regularly.

Don't forget to inspect vents and air intakes for any blockage, provide a constant air supply while burning and use a stovepipe thermometer to monitor temperatures. With gas fireplaces you need to make sure connections and gas lines are free of leaks and that your venting system is working well. This will stop dangerous gases from filling your home.

Burn Safely

Always use the appropriate fuel for your fireplace. Never burn heavy, glossy stock in a wood burning fire and don't use liquid fuel to start a fire ever. Steer away from using your fireplace as a trash incinerator - use only dry hardwood cut to appropriate sizes in a wood burning stove or fireplace.

Burn your fire completely. Build smaller fires that can be easily tended and don't leave your fireplace while burning. USFA does not recommend running a fireplace while sleeping or away from your home.

When removing ash, place it in a metal bucket with a decent amount of water. Then put it all outside and away from your house.

Protect Your Home's Interior

Be sure your fireplace is installed using proper clearances and venting systems. Always have a flame resistant surround protecting the walls and floors around the fireplace.

Install smoke alarms and carbon monoxide detectors in your home. Test them regularly and maintain them well. Be sure they are on battery to maintain operation during a power outage.

Protect Your Home's Exterior

Keep fire wood stacked at a good distance from your home - usually at least 30 feet away. Also keep plants, shrubs and trees from blocking vents and trim back any growth that extends too close to the chimney. Clean leaves and pine needles from the roof on a regular basis. Consider a mesh screen on the chimney opening to protect against any sparks.

These four points can help you to practice proper fireplace safety guidelines. Simple, straightforward tips will mean the difference between enjoying the beauty and comfort of your fireplace and presenting a serious danger to your home and family.