About Lap-band Surgery - What Is Lap Band Surgery?

Lap-Band surgery is a minimally invasive weight loss procedure in which a silicone band is surgically placed around a portion of the stomach to create a feeling of fullness and limit the amount of food intake at any one time. Lap-Band is a brand-name patented technology approved by the FDA for weight loss surgery.

Generally, a patient needs to have a BMI, or Body Mass Index, of 40 or greater to be considered a candidate for the surgery; or, have BMI of 35-39 and obesity-related medical problems. BMI, or Body Mass Index, is a calculation of weight to height ratio used to estimate excess body fat. As opposed to gastric bypass surgery, Lap-Band is a minimally invasive procedure.

The surgery is performed laparoscopically. The surgeon, using thin tubes and a small camera, inserts an expandable silicone tube around a portion of your stomach. The surgery usually involves just a few small incisions, and therefore results in shorter surgery and hospital time, and quicker healing and recovery time. Often, patients undergoing this procedure can be back to work and other normal activities within a week or so.

The band that is placed around your stomach is inflatable and adjustable after surgery to accommodate your nutritional plan and weight loss progress. The adjustments are performed in your surgeons office through a port, or opening, in your abdomen. You will likely require periodic adjustments after your surgery. Unlike gastric bypass surgery, this procedure is reversible.

You will need to follow specific post-operative dietary instructions, and this usually includes a limited or liquid diet for a period of time after surgery, followed by soft foods. Some foods will need to be avoided altogether. Your surgeon and dietician will discuss this with you. Patients undergoing the procedure have experienced weight loss of up to 65 pounds during the first year, although this varies based on individual health and compliance.

Possible risks and complications include those of any surgical procedure, such as bleeding, infection, and clots. Patients sometimes experience deflation, slippage, or leaking of the banding tube, reflux, vomiting, or constipation. It is important to find a surgeon experienced with Lap-Band surgery, and to discuss possible side-effects.

If youve tried traditional methods to lose weight, and you need to reach a healthy weight, discuss the Lap-Band procedure with your doctor. You owe it to yourself and your family to be healthy.