A Hidden Condition

There is a medical condition that is plaguing more than 20 million Americans each year. It causes a wide range of symptoms, including confusion, fatigue, sexual dysfunction, obesity, chronic pain, palpitations, insomnia, stomach ailments, back pain, and lethargy. It can wreak havoc on a person's life, sometimes leading to unemployment, divorce, and substance abuse. With its sinister, chameleon-like ability to disguise itself, this condition can weave its way through an entire unsuspecting family. If left untreated, it can even cause death.



What is this condition? Depression. That is the bad news. However, there is plenty of good news.In most cases, depression is very treatable. The first step in treating depression is identifying it. Everyone goes through sad or discouraging times in their lives. It is important to be able to distinguish depression from just the blues.



What are the symptoms of Depression?



The main symptoms of depression include



A persistent sad, anxious, or "empty" mood

Feelings of hopelessness

Feelings of guilt, worthlessness, helplessness

Loss of interest or pleasure in hobbies and activities, including sex

Decreased energy, fatigue

Difficulty concentrating, remembering, making decisions

Insomnia, early-morning awakening, or oversleeping Appetite and/or weight loss or overeating and weight gain

Thoughts of death or suicide; suicide attempts

Restlessness, irritability

Persistent physical symptoms that do not respond to treatment





If you or someone close to you has any of these symptoms, it is important to go and talk about them with your family doctor. A general practitioner can help point you in the right direction towards treatment.



What causes Depression?

Some types of depression run in families, suggesting that a biological vulnerability can be inherited.However, it can also occur in people who have no family history of depression. Whether inherited or not, depression seems to be a result of with changes in brain structures or brain function. People who have low self-esteem, are pessimistic, or exposed to major stress, are prone to depression. Depression can also be triggered by chronic anxiety, or a major life change, such as the birth of a baby, a move, or a new job.



How Is Depression Treated?

Once diagnosed, there are a variety of effective treatments for depression, including antidepressant medications as well as various forms of psychotherapy. The most effective methods for those with moderate to severe depression include a combination of medication and therapy. Your doctor can help you decide which treatments will work best for you. In addition to seeking treatment, there are also many self help methods recommended for people who are going through depression. They include social interaction, religion, exercise, support groups, and participating in enjoyable activities.



How can I help someone who is Depressed?

Depression can be devastating, but with time and treatment it can be cured. The most important things that you can do for a friend and family member is help them find treatment. It is also important to be supportive and encouraging. With time and treatment, depression can be beaten.



By: Amy Lynn