A Few Hints And Tips On Laying Wooden Flooring

Fitting your own wooden flooring doesn't have to be a difficult task, and if you have some knowledge of DIY, it is actually quite simple. As long as you use common sense, patience and discernment, then you should have no problems at all. Here is a basic guide for anyone laying a wooden floor (the standard 'floating' method with tongue and groove fixings) -

The Materials

The most important thing to consider when you are purchasing your materials is that the timber has a moisture level that is less than 15%. Anything with a higher level than this is unfitting for wooden flooring. It may be more expensive to buy quality materials, but it is always the most practical choice. It will save you a great deal of time and stress, not to mention money in the long run... If you end up having to replace portions of your flooring after a few years, then you will feel like kicking yourself for not spending a little more on your materials in the first place!

When it comes to buying underlayment, ensure that it is the type that will works with the 'floating method'.

General Preparation

Ensure that you have one single type of under-floor in place and that it is all dry and level. Any defects or inconsistencies in the overall evenness should be made right plenty of time before you have planned to lay your new floor.

Any timber that is going to be used for your wooden flooring should be stored in the room where it is to be laid 2-4 days beforehand. This will ensure that it has properly accustomed to its new climate. Do not leave it outside or in your garage otherwise your new flooring could end up moving, twisting or warping greatly once it has been installed!

Make sure that you have everything you need before you start your work; materials and equipment. Check that everything is present at least one week before you begin. This will allow time for last minute deliveries if you find yourself short of any materials. It is a good idea to make a list so you can tick off each item as you go along. If you are planning to hire any tools or equipment, then make a point of reserving it well in advance!

Tool Checklist -

Jigsaw or hand saw, set square, tape measure, Stanley knife, pencils (the more the better as they will often disappear...), Jemmy bar with knocking block, strong bin bags, hammer and a portable workbench.

Material Checklist -

Wood, PVA wood glue, underlayment, radiator pipe covers, spacers, beading, threshold strips, protective felt pads (for furniture feet) and a cloth to remove any excess glue.

Final Preparations

Clear everything out of the room before you start! Sawdust will usually find its way into anything and everything. If necessary, take away the skirting board from the room. Make a point of marking each portion so you will know exactly how to put it all back.

Do not allow children or animals into the room whilst you are working.

If needed, remove any doors and architrave.

Getting Started

If your new flooring is all in good order, then you can mix the first two packs to achieve a more natural look. Each of your boards will have a slightly different shade, so set them out in advance and arrange them in such a way that they will look their best.

Keep checking for surface damage on any of your board whilst you work. If you spot it straight away, then you will not have to remove several rows of boards to replace it...

Ensure that your flooring is straight by placing the grooved edge against your level under-floor. It also important to check for warping and bowing. Does the middle of each board still touch the under-floor when it is laid flat?

Make sure that you read any manufacturers' literature that came with your flooring. There may even be a few certain tips and tricks to help you along with your work!